Learning how to sand a table to paint is a vital skill for anyone looking to rejuvenate an old piece of furniture. Whether it’s a family heirloom or a garage sale find, a fresh coat of paint can transform a table into something beautiful. But first, you must prepare the surface.

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Materials Needed
- Sanding Paper (80, 150, 220-grit)
- Orbital Sander (optional)
- Dust Mask
- Wood Primer
- Tack Cloth or Damp Rag
Step 1: Safety First
Before learning how to sand a table to paint, you must prioritize safety. Always wear a dust mask to protect your lungs from dust and debris. Ensure proper ventilation if working indoors.
Step 2: Choose the Right Sandpaper
Start with 80-grit sandpaper to remove the old finish. Gradually move to finer grits like 150 and 220 to smooth the surface.
Step 3: Sanding the Table
Using the 80-grit sandpaper, sand the table in the direction of the wood grain. Apply even pressure and be patient, ensuring all old finishes are removed.
Step 4: Cleaning and Priming
After sanding, wipe the table with a tack cloth or damp rag to remove dust. Apply a suitable wood primer as per the manufacturer’s instructions.
For more articles on sanding, click here: Sanding: Your Full-Circle Guide to Smooth Mastery
Step 5: Final Sanding
Once the primer is dry, lightly sand the surface with 220-grit sandpaper to ensure perfect adherence for your paint.
Step 6: Paint and Enjoy
You are now ready to paint your table in the color of your choice. Enjoy the transformation and the satisfaction of knowing how to sand a table to paint!